A Guide to the Illinois State Income Tax

what is the income tax rate in illinois

Supplemental wages are taxed at the same rate as regular income in Illinois. Illinois has a flat income tax of 4.95%, which means everyone’s income in Illinois is taxed at the same rate by the state. No Illinois cities charge a local income tax on top of the state income tax, though. Illinois provides a standard Personal Exemption tax deduction of $ 2,425.00 in 2023 per qualifying filer and qualifying dependent(s), this is used to reduce the amount of income that is subject to tax in 2023. Illinois provides a standard Personal Exemption tax deduction of $ 2,625.00 in 2024 per qualifying filer and qualifying dependent(s), this is used to reduce the amount of income that is subject to tax in 2024. Qualifying deductions might include an itemized deduction, the Illinois standard deduction, exemptions for dependants, business expenses, etc.

Your student must be under age 21, and both of you must have been Illinois residents at the time the expenses were paid. The study also found Illinois state and local governments levy the nation’s second-highest gas taxes and second-highest effective property taxes on residents. Remember that Illinois may have very different deduction laws from the Federal Income Tax, so you may have to write a whole new list of deductions https://www.bookstime.com/ for your Illinois income tax return. To calculate the effective income tax rate for the state of Illinois, we simply divide the previously calculated income tax estimate by our initial $70,000 in wages. Retail sales taxes are an essential part of most states’ revenue toolkits, responsible for 32 percent of state tax collections and 13 percent of local tax collections (24 percent of combined collections).

States with flat income tax rates

Examples include Oregon’s statewide transit tax and local taxes like California’s Employment Training Tax (ETT) and State Disability Insurance (SDI), with the former paid by employers and the latter by employees. To avoid unexpected liabilities, confirm applicable local taxes with relevant government agencies before processing payroll. Nine states—Alaska, Florida, Nevada, New Hampshire, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Washington, and Wyoming—do not tax regular income. Employees in these states won’t have state income tax deducted from their paychecks.

Other exemptions include the senior citizens homestead exemption — more information is available below. Contact your county assessor or go to the Department of Revenue’s website for more information on property tax relief.Illinois does not tax personal property, such as boats, cars and RVs. Income tax is a direct tax levied on the income of individuals or businesses. It’s progressive, meaning the rate increases as the taxable amount increases.

Illinois K-12 education expense credit

Keep in mind that this estimator assumes all income is from wages, assumes the standard deduction, and does not account for tax credits. Technically, you don’t have just one “tax bracket” – you pay all of the Illinois marginal tax rates from the lowest tax bracket to the tax bracket in which you earned your last dollar. For comparison purposes, however, your Illinois tax bracket is the tax bracket in which your last earned dollar in any given tax period falls.

The actual amount of income tax you will pay in the state of Illinois will vary. Illinois, as with other states, often allow taxpayers to make additions and subtractions illinois income tax rate to their federal taxable income. Many states also offer credits for families with children, charitable contributions, and environmental initiatives, for example.

Illinois: Federal EITC(Earned Income Tax Credits) Rates and Thresholds in 2023

Additionally, the funds in these retirement accounts grow tax-deferred, meaning that taxes on investment gains are not paid until the money is withdrawn during retirement, ideally at a lower tax rate. The Illinois marginal tax rate used in our example calculation above on this page is 4.95%. That is the tax rate applied to each additional dollar of taxable income you earn. Since Illinois is a flat tax rate state, the nominal or official tax rate equals the marginal tax rate. No, but you may pay federal taxes on a portion of your Social Security benefits, depending on your income. Up to 50 percent of your benefits will be taxed if you file an individual tax return and make $25,000 to $34,000 in total income — or if you file jointly and as a couple make $32,000 to $44,000 in total income.

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